Living in a Smoke Free Environment Free Essays

â€Å"More than 400,000 passings in the United States every year are from smoking-related sicknesses. † This is a statement from the National Institutes of Health with respect to smoking. Smoking is a training that an individual does where a substance is singed and the smoke is either tasted or breathed in. We will compose a custom paper test on Living in a Smoke Free Environment or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now More often than not individuals use it as a recreational medication since it discharges nicotine and is assimilated through the lungs. It has been said that smoking related ailments kills one portion of all drawn out smokers yet these illnesses may likewise show up in non-smokers.For those of us who are non-smokers, it is upsetting to discover that despite the fact that you don't smoke, you can in any case get infections that are caused from smoking; this is because of recycled smoke. As a non-smoker, when one takes in recycled smoke they take in nicotine and other poisonous synthetic compounds simply like a smoker does. The more used smoke that an individual is presented to the degree of destructive synthetic compounds in their body is additionally extremely high. Recycled smoke is an exceptionally large issue recently.Stores, cafés, and other open spots are starting to boycott smoking inside and inquire as to whether somebody needs to smoke they should step outside such a significant number of feet from the structure. There are four significant spots where smoking is an extremely huge issue: at work, out in the open spot, at home, and in the vehicle. At the point when grown-ups are grinding away, that is the place a ton of their recycled smoke presentation originates from. Recycled smoke in the working environment has been connected to an expanded hazard for coronary illness and lung malignant growth among non-smokers. By setting limitations on smoking at work, that shields non-smokers from recycled smoke and furthermore energizes the individuals who do smoke to stop. I accept that there ought to be a boycott placed in the working environment with regards to smoking. I realize that when I go to work I would prefer not to appear at the smell of smoke, and leave to return home possessing a scent like smoke. If I somehow happened to stroll into work where individuals were smoking I would feel as though I was unable to inhale or work due to the smell. The following spot where there is a great deal of worry for recycled smoke is in open places.This is on the grounds that there are numerous individuals who go out and individuals who take their youngsters with them. A few organizations are worried about the possibility that that in the event that they become without smoke they will lose business. There has not been any verification this is valid. I don't accept that if a business becomes sans smoke that they will lose clients, except if their entire store was a smoking zone in any case. On the off chance that a store permits smoking all through their store and out of nowhere chooses to not permit smoking, at that point yes there is a chance of losing clients. Other than that, I don't see where a business would lose its customers.One place where it is very import to keep smoke free would be your home. Any relative, regardless of what their age, could create medical issues identified with recycled smoke. The relative that would be influenced by recycled smoke would be the kids. Asthma, lung contaminations, and ear diseases are probably the most widely recognized issues in kids who are around smoker. Your house is the place you invest a large portion of your energy. On the off chance that you keep your home sans smoke, at that point you are securing yourself, yet you are likewise ensuring your family, visitors, and even your pets.When I am ready to claim my own home, I realize that I need it to be a smoke free spot. I realize the amount I detest the smell of smoke, I dislike for my visitor to be appalled just by going to my home. My home is where I like to unwind and not have stresses over anything, yet in the event that I started to smoke, the house would smell horrible making everything in my home smell terrible. The last spot where it ought to be a smoke free zone is your vehicle. Numerous individuals invest a ton of energy in their vehicles going from spot to place.Since a vehicle is shut in generally smoke can develop rapidly making the vehicle be a risky spot, particularly for youngsters. At the point when I originally got my vehicle I concluded that I would treat it like it was my infant. I would not need anything to happen to it, and I would not to hurt it at all. Smoking certainly hurts your vehicle; the smell sinks into your seat which thus is there for extensive stretches of time regardless of whether you attempt to get the smell out. I would not need somebody whom I may have quite recently met to get into my vehicle and simply have the option to smell smoke.I don’t accept if would be a truly charming ride the entire time. Numerous spots presently have started to understand that smoking and recycled smoke isn't useful for anybody. Keeping individuals sound ought to be a fundamental need for everybody. I accept that regardless of where you are or who you work for, on the off chance that you are seeing recycled smoke and don't care for it, there is something you can do about it. I would talk up to shield individuals and particularly kids from tobacco-caused illnesses and addictions. Step by step instructions to refer to Living in a Smoke Free Environment, Papers

Consumer Buying Behavior Towards Chocolates Marketing Essay

Shopper Buying Behavior Towards Chocolates Marketing Essay As shoppers, we assume an extremely essential job in the soundness of the economy neighborhood, national or universal. The choice we make concerning our utilization conduct influence the interest for the essential crude materials, for the transportation, for the banking, for the creation; they impact the work of laborers and sending of assets and accomplishment of certain ventures and disappointments of others. In this way advertiser must get this. So as to turn into a fruitful advertiser, he should know the loving or disdaining of the clients. He should likewise know the time and the amount of merchandise and ventures, a purchaser may buy, with the goal that he may store the products or offer the types of assistance as per the likings of the customers. In view of the property that distinctive purchaser looks for while settling on buy choice, advertisers needs to gadget suitable showcasing blend to situate their item in the focused on market(s). Through this illustrative investigation we have attempted to break down the different property that distinctive purchaser looks for while making acquisition of chocolates of various size and amount for various purposes out and out with noteworthy contrasts in most loved brand; flavor; cost and spot of purchasing and so forth. Additionally, we have attempted to look at the different level of relationship that exist between the various qualities of the item that buyer favors and the brand devotion that customer have toward his preferred image. Additionally primary accentuation is laid to discover what brings about brand unwaveringness and is this relationship is noteworthy with evolving commercial center. Watchwords: Chocolate, Consumer conduct, Consumption Presentation: On the off chance that individuals felt that chocolates were simply limited to kids reconsider. As indicated by an ongoing report led by a significant chocolate brand in India the significant shoppers of chocolates separated from kids are youngsters and individuals between the ages of 15 35. Chocolates which were viewed as costly once have now gotten reasonable by every last one. The vast majority of the chocolate marks in India produce chocolates in various sizes that are evaluated by their sizes. Chocolates like Diary Milk and Five Star can be got for justâ 'â 10. Chocolates in India are gradually and consistently subbing the mithai or conventional Indian desserts. Because of the expanding levels of social awareness individuals favor gifting all around wrapped chocolate parcels instead of desserts on events and celebrations. Exploiting this circumstance the top chocolate marks in India are currently focusing on the bundling and are presenting very much bundled chocolates for expl icit occasions.â OBJECTIVE: The goal of this investigation is to make speculation of buyers purchasing conduct towards the acquisition of chocolates and than to gauge the degree of brand dependability, through and through with recognizing what other promoting blend variable influence purchasers choice in regards to the acquisition of chocolates. This examination is a stage toward summing up the shopper buy relating to following significant set goals: To know the client conduct and to distinguish the degree of consumer loyalty towards various brands of chocolates. To realize the critical advancement blend that assumes job specifically advertise. To test the brand unwaveringness among various sexual orientation of various age. Utilization OF CHOCOLATES IN INDIA Chocolate utilization is picking up fame in India because of expanding thriving combined with a move in food propensities, pushing up the countrys cocoa imports. Chocolate showcase in India is pegged at Rs 2,000 crore and is developing at the pace of 18 20 percent for every annum. The worldwide chocolate advertise is assessed around $80 billion. The Indian chocolate advertise is seen developing at an aggravated yearly development pace of 15-20%. The Indian chocolate advertise is believed to merit some R1,500 crore and has been hailed as offering incredible potential for Western chocolate makers as the market is still in its beginning times. Over 70% of chocolate utilization happens in the urban territories. Chocolate utilization in the provincial zones is irrelevant in India. Chocolate showcase is a profoundly focused market, with Cadbury having 70 percent and Nestle around 20 percent. The two monsters have been instrumental in working up the chocolate showcase in India with enormous interests in item improvement, promoting and brand building. Current exchange establishes about 10% of the general chocolate classification, or generally Rs 320 crore, as indicated by Nielsen. Of this, brand Cadbury Dairy Milk has a portion of 35%, while Bournville and Silk together record for 18%. Realities Figures: Indian Chocolate Industry as today is overwhelmed by two organizations, both multinationals. The market head is Cadbury with a lions portion of 70%. The companys brands like Five Star, Gems, Éclairs, Perk, Dairy Milk are pioneers in their sections. Until mid 90s, Cadbury had a piece of the overall industry of more than 80 %, however its gathering was ruined when Nestle showed up on the scene. The other one has presented its global brands in the nation (Kit Kat, Lions), and now orders around 15% market share. Bars or shaped chocolates like Dairy Milk, Amul, Nestle Premium, and Truffle represent 35 40 percent of the complete market (as far as volume). The Count chocolates, for example, Five Star, Kitkat, Perk and so forth is the following biggest section, representing 30 percent of the all out market. Panned chocolates appreciate 10 percent of the all out piece of the pie. In India, chocolates are expended as energy/delight and not as tidbit. Along these lines, more than 75 perce nt of chocolate buys are motivation. Chocolate utilization in India has almost trebled since 2005, which is the motivation behind why driving chocolate organizations are putting resources into bringing premium brands, for example, Toblerone. Occasional and boxed grouped chocolates have been encountering the quickest development, and deals are relied upon to grow 13% somewhere in the range of 2010 and 2015. Cadbury India, which has been on an overdrive to advance its top notch brands, for example, Cadbury Dairy Milk Silk and Bournville, is currently turning out Toblerone from parent Kraft Foods stable. The per capita utilization of chocolates in India, as indicated by Chandramouli Venkatesan, executive (eating methodology), Cadbury India, has expanded from 40gm per individual every year in 2005 to 110-120gm. In any case, the dispatch of Toblerone is in accordance with Cadbury Indias business goal of developing the premium-gifting chocolate showcase. Gifting is a Rs 15,000-crore classification in India, of which marked chocolate gifting is about 6%. Cadbury Indias share in marked chocolate gifting is 80%. In spite of the way that Indians have solid partiality for desserts, the size of local ice cream parlor showcase is little because of conventional shopper tastes and propensities. The Chocolate advertise in India is a specialty showcase entered generally in urban zones and per capita utilization is low when contrasted with those in created nations of the West. Cadbury Indias principle wellspring of income is its 70% nibble of the 23,000 tons Indian chocolate showcase. Commercial Trends (AdEx division of TAM Media Research) Territorial GEC took the second spot with a 21 percent share advertisement volumes of chocolates, trailed by Hindi film with 13 percent share during January-November 2007. Cadbury India Ltd was route in front of its companions with 66 percent share followed by Nestle India Ltd and Parle Products Private Ltd during January-November 2007. True to form chocolate promoting slanted towards kids channels and local GEC took the subsequent position. Cadbury India Ltd rules chocolate promoting on TV. Chocolate publicizing rose by 30 percent during January-November 2007 contrasted with January-November 2006. Most extreme chocolate publicizing was during Raksha Bandhan across 2005 and 2006 and January-November 2007. 17 percent all the more publicizing during second from last quarter 2007 (Raksha Bandhan celebration) contrasted with first quarter 2007. Writing REVIEW Subsequent to having nitty gritty investigation of Principles of advertising the board book by Kotler and Keller, we came to think about customer buying conduct and different properties of showcasing blend like spot and item methodology in arrangement with advancement and estimating methodologies and idea of brand unwaveringness with all the significant qualities of a decent brand. Close to this definite investigation of different research papers and articles has additionally been made to know the viable relevance of the idea. Purchaser leant about chocolate from numerous sources, essentially from loved ones, through ad and from their own understanding. Regardless of whether an advancement and promoting hurt or help a brand is under-examined (Mela, Gupta Lehman, 1997). Over the long haul, ad help marks by making customer less value delicate and increasingly steadfast. The buy choice relating to specific brand and steadfastness is an aftereffect of different properties of the item. Promoters must recollect that publicizing messages are deciphered distinctively between various sexes (Maldonando, Tansuhaj Muehling, 2003; Hogg Garrow, 2003; Putrevu, 2001). Past investigations have demonstrated that females were bound to take part in elaboration than men (Maldonado Muehling, 2003). Hogg and Garrow (2003) found that ladies paid more aim about the subtleties of the characters of a promotion when requested to break down publicizing messages. They said this might be clarified by the way that females have a more prominent propensity than men to consider outside data and data identified with others. Ladies are complete processors who attempt to assemble all accessible data about the item Advertisement can change buyers view of an item as far as properties substance and extent and furthermore impact customers taste for traits (Gwin, 2003). Brand inclination and item quality: Attributes are the trademark or highlights that an article might possibly have and incorporates both characteristic and extraneous (Mowen Minor, 1998). Understanding why a customer pick an item ba

15 Pithy Kurt Vonnegut Quotes To Get You Through The End Of 2018

15 Pithy Kurt Vonnegut Quotes To Get You Through The End Of 2018 I had a sea change in opinion about the works of Vonnegut. I read Slaughterhouse-5 and Cats Cradle whilst in high school and despised them both. But then when I started dating my now husband, he convinced me to try God Bless You,  Mr. Rosewater and then Mother Night. It was shocked how much I liked both books and thus I became a Vonnegut fan. A quotation (below) was part of our wedding ceremony! (I still hate Cats Cradle but there are some good quotations from it). So here is a list of my favorite 15 Kurt Vonnegut quotes from his novels, short stories, essays, and interviews. Kurt Vonnegut Quotes on Life, the Universe, and everything “Hello, babies. Welcome to Earth. It’s hot in the summer and cold in the winter. It’s round and wet and crowded. At the outside, babies, you’ve got about a hundred years here. There’s only one rule that I know of, babiesâ€"‘God damn it, you’ve got to be kind.” â€"God Bless You, Mr. Rosewater “There is no order in the world around us, we must adapt ourselves to the requirements of chaos instead.” â€"Breakfast of Champions In nonsense is strength.” â€"Breakfast of Champions Kurt Vonnegut Quotes On Perspective The Pin I want to stand as close to the edge as I can without going over. Out on the edge you see all kinds of things you can’t see from the center. â€"Player Piano Science is magic that works. â€"Cats Cradle Kurt Vonnegut Quotes On Happiness “I urge you to please notice when you are happy, and exclaim or murmur or think at some point, ‘If this isn’t nice, I don’t know what is.’ â€"A Man Without A Country “That is my principal objection to life, I think: Its too easy, when alive, to make perfectly horrible mistakes.”   â€"Deadeye Dick The Pin Kurt Vonnegut Quotes on Writing/Literature/art “I think it can be tremendously refreshing if a creator of literature has something on his mind other than the history of literature so far. Literature should not disappear up its own asshole, so to speak.”â€"Paris Review On short stories: “And it was itself a form of meditation…reading a short story or in a Buddhist story…Thats one form of medicine we dont use anymore.” â€"NPR Interview “If I should ever die, God forbid, let this be my epitaph: The only proof he needed for the existence of God was music.' â€"A Man Without A Country Kurt Vonnegut Quotes On People There are plenty of good reasons for fighting, but no good reason ever to hate without reservation, to imagine that God Almighty Himself hates with you, too.” â€"Mother Night People have to talk about something just to keep their voice boxes in working order so they’ll have good voice boxes in case there’s ever anything really meaningful to say. â€"Cat’s Cradle What can any one person do? he said. Each person does a little something, I said, and there you are.' â€"Cat’s Cradle If you want so more Kurt Vonnegut quotes, check out:  10 Rather Wonderful Vonnegut Quotations.

Commentary on Margaret Thatcher, Statecraft Strategies...

Book Report: Statecraft: Strategies For A Changing World, By Margaret Thatcher The late Isaiah Berlin (1909-1997), in his book Russian Thinkers, wrote something thoughtful and piercing - ...that there could not in principle be any simple or final answer to any genuine human problem; that if a question was serious and indeed agonizing, the answer could never be clear-cut or neat.(Volume 19 - Issue 17, August 17 - 30, 2002 Indias National Magazine from the publishers of THE HINDU) Reflections on international relations and national security by the former British prime minister, the book reaffirms Thatchers long-held attitude in a strong military, firm statecraft, and coalition partnership with America. In her outlook, the 1990s offer a caution to the United Kingdom and the other Western countries. After winning the Cold War, the democratic systems let down their guard; they paid attention on human rights and paid out less on protection, let their intelligence-gathering hard work slip, and listened to open-minded politicians who thought that globalization would bring worldwide peace. In reply, Thatcher advises a return to the exercise of state power in chase of the national interest. But her essays are not simple confirmations of actual politic statecraft. Like Ronald Reagan, Thatcher has a strong ethical pledge to democratic system, freedom, the rule of law, and other Western ideals; her world outlook holds both power politics and democratic community. Certainly, she often

The Ancient Worlds 7 Wonders

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in the Military Free Essays

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in the Military Proposal for MSA 685 Project Ronnie Heare Dr. Robert E. Weltzer Jr. We will write a custom essay sample on Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in the Military or any similar topic only for you Order Now Table of Contents Abstract3 Problem Statement4 Purpose of Study4 Literature Review5 Methodology8 References9 Literature Review Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is becoming an ever increasing problem in today’s military. This disorder is nothing new and has affected veterans from World War I, World War II, the Korean War, the Vietnam War and Desert Shield/Desert Storm. There are particularly good descriptions of posttraumatic stress symptoms in the medical literature on combat veterans of World War II and on Holocaust survivors. (Veterans Affairs Fact Sheet, 2006). But with the many deployments in the past several years to Iraq and Afghanistan, with many soldiers going over for the third or fourth deployments, the pressures mounting on today’s military has become too much for some to handle. The main difference between past wand present wars is the ever increasing number of women who are seeing combat on the front lines. Women are being tasked to fill more and more lethal combat roles as the war on terror continues and women appear to be more susceptible to PTSD than their male counterparts. Studies indicate that many of these women suffer from more pronounced and debilitating forms of PTSD than men, a worrisome finding in a nation that remembers how many traumatized troops got back from Vietnam and turned to drugs and violence, alcohol and suicide. (Scharnberg, 2005). The government is extremely concerned about this and has begun doing studies on how to combat the lingering effects of this disorder. Half of the women will be treated to long term therapy in which they will relive the traumatic events that led up to PTSD in hopes that their emotional distress will decrease over time and that their memory of the event is no longer traumatic. The other half of the women will be treated with a therapy that will focus on their life now and how to deal with the traumatic event in the present rather than the past. Although the goal of the study is to determine which therapies work best for women suffering from PTSD, experts agree that if the study is conclusive it eventually may be applied to tens of thousands of Iraq war veterans, male and female alike. (Scharnberg, 2005). While many soldiers are receiving help with their disorder, for some, the help comes too late and they are unable to cope or continue with their life. Since combat operations began in March 2003, 45 soldiers have killed themselves in Iraq, and an additional two dozen have committed suicide after returning home, the Army has confirmed. Mclemore, 2005). While these numbers are staggering some experts feel that the worst is yet to come. The problem for some is that they either do not know there is a problem or do not want anyone to know that they have a problem. The Army has recently begun screening of personnel that have recently returned from a deployment but that still does not help the thousands who have returned in previo us years. According to Veterans Affairs (VA) data, 9. 600 of the 360,000 soldiers discharged after fighting in Iraq and Afghanistan have received a provisional diagnosis of PTSD. Mclemore, 2005). As the military continues to struggle with helping veterans with PTSD, there is another problem that also lingers. Many soldiers are returning to Iraq and Afghanistan with mental illness and given anti-depressants to help with their problems. A 2004 Army report found that up to 17 percent of combat-seasoned infantrymen experienced major depression, anxiety or post-traumatic stress disorder after one combat tour to Iraq. Less than 40 percent of them had sought mental-health care. (Rogers, 2006). One problem lies in that many soldiers want to return to combat with their units and as long as they are medically cleared to go then they are permitted to go. The second problem is the medical professional basically being able to predict the future and how the deployment will affect the soldier returning to combat. Had these soldiers been drafted and put on medication and sent back to combat there would have been many questions asked. Since this is an all volunteer Army it is too often assumed that these soldiers will do whatever is asked of them. Think of the ethical questions that would arise from sending draftees back to war on medications. (Rogers, 2006). It is clear that the amount and rate of deployments is not going to slow down in the near future. Until the military, not just the Army, can come up with a way to screen soldiers before and after deployments, there will be a continuous rise in the amount of soldiers suffering from PTSD. Methodology In the research paper I will provide historical as well as statistical data from the previous wars the United States Military has been involved in. I will show how the military has failed to cope with this ever increasing problem and the impact it has had and will have on the future our military force. It has become obvious that men and women are becoming increasingly wary of entering our Armed Forces today because of the thought of deploying to Iraq, Afghanistan or some other country. I will use data that has already been collected from many sources, Veterans Affairs, military, etc, to substantiate these findings. Until the deployments slow down and we tart taking better care of our veterans this reluctance to join the Armed Forces is not going to get any better. Couple this with the ever decreasing benefits and the unwillingness of the people in charge to ensure that money is made available to care for the traumas of war people will continue to stay away from the military. I will also discuss the differences with PTSD in men and women and the types to therapies being used on both. Finally, the paper will discuss ways that the military can assist and support, not only soldiers with PTSD, but the family members that suffer along with them. References Department of Veterans Affairs Homepage. What is Posttraumatic Stress Disorder? [online]. Available: http://www. ncptsd. va. gov/topics/war. html (2006, February 22). Mclemore, David. (2005, Dec 8). For troops, stress a lingering hazard. The Dallas Morning News. Nadelson, Theodore. Damage: War’s Awful Aftermath. In Trained to Kill: Soldiers at War, 89-103. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2005. 191pp. (U21. 5 . N33 2005) Rogers, Rick. (2006, March 19). Some troops headed back to Iraq are mentally ill. The San Diego Union Tribune. Scharnberg, Kirsten. (2005, March 28). Women GIs and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. The Chicago Tribune. U. S. Government Accountability Office. VA Health: VA Should Expedite the Implementation of Recommendations Needed to Improve Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Services. Washington, D. C. : U. S. Government Accountability Office, February 2005. 58pp. Available from http://www. gao. gov/new. items/d05287. pdf. Internet. How to cite Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in the Military, Papers Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in the Military Free Essays Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in the Military Proposal for MSA 685 Project Ronnie Heare Dr. Robert E. Weltzer Jr. We will write a custom essay sample on Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in the Military or any similar topic only for you Order Now Table of Contents Abstract3 Problem Statement4 Purpose of Study4 Literature Review5 Methodology8 References9 Literature Review Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is becoming an ever increasing problem in today’s military. This disorder is nothing new and has affected veterans from World War I, World War II, the Korean War, the Vietnam War and Desert Shield/Desert Storm. There are particularly good descriptions of posttraumatic stress symptoms in the medical literature on combat veterans of World War II and on Holocaust survivors. (Veterans Affairs Fact Sheet, 2006). But with the many deployments in the past several years to Iraq and Afghanistan, with many soldiers going over for the third or fourth deployments, the pressures mounting on today’s military has become too much for some to handle. The main difference between past wand present wars is the ever increasing number of women who are seeing combat on the front lines. Women are being tasked to fill more and more lethal combat roles as the war on terror continues and women appear to be more susceptible to PTSD than their male counterparts. Studies indicate that many of these women suffer from more pronounced and debilitating forms of PTSD than men, a worrisome finding in a nation that remembers how many traumatized troops got back from Vietnam and turned to drugs and violence, alcohol and suicide. (Scharnberg, 2005). The government is extremely concerned about this and has begun doing studies on how to combat the lingering effects of this disorder. Half of the women will be treated to long term therapy in which they will relive the traumatic events that led up to PTSD in hopes that their emotional distress will decrease over time and that their memory of the event is no longer traumatic. The other half of the women will be treated with a therapy that will focus on their life now and how to deal with the traumatic event in the present rather than the past. Although the goal of the study is to determine which therapies work best for women suffering from PTSD, experts agree that if the study is conclusive it eventually may be applied to tens of thousands of Iraq war veterans, male and female alike. (Scharnberg, 2005). While many soldiers are receiving help with their disorder, for some, the help comes too late and they are unable to cope or continue with their life. Since combat operations began in March 2003, 45 soldiers have killed themselves in Iraq, and an additional two dozen have committed suicide after returning home, the Army has confirmed. Mclemore, 2005). While these numbers are staggering some experts feel that the worst is yet to come. The problem for some is that they either do not know there is a problem or do not want anyone to know that they have a problem. The Army has recently begun screening of personnel that have recently returned from a deployment but that still does not help the thousands who have returned in previo us years. According to Veterans Affairs (VA) data, 9. 600 of the 360,000 soldiers discharged after fighting in Iraq and Afghanistan have received a provisional diagnosis of PTSD. Mclemore, 2005). As the military continues to struggle with helping veterans with PTSD, there is another problem that also lingers. Many soldiers are returning to Iraq and Afghanistan with mental illness and given anti-depressants to help with their problems. A 2004 Army report found that up to 17 percent of combat-seasoned infantrymen experienced major depression, anxiety or post-traumatic stress disorder after one combat tour to Iraq. Less than 40 percent of them had sought mental-health care. (Rogers, 2006). One problem lies in that many soldiers want to return to combat with their units and as long as they are medically cleared to go then they are permitted to go. The second problem is the medical professional basically being able to predict the future and how the deployment will affect the soldier returning to combat. Had these soldiers been drafted and put on medication and sent back to combat there would have been many questions asked. Since this is an all volunteer Army it is too often assumed that these soldiers will do whatever is asked of them. Think of the ethical questions that would arise from sending draftees back to war on medications. (Rogers, 2006). It is clear that the amount and rate of deployments is not going to slow down in the near future. Until the military, not just the Army, can come up with a way to screen soldiers before and after deployments, there will be a continuous rise in the amount of soldiers suffering from PTSD. Methodology In the research paper I will provide historical as well as statistical data from the previous wars the United States Military has been involved in. I will show how the military has failed to cope with this ever increasing problem and the impact it has had and will have on the future our military force. It has become obvious that men and women are becoming increasingly wary of entering our Armed Forces today because of the thought of deploying to Iraq, Afghanistan or some other country. I will use data that has already been collected from many sources, Veterans Affairs, military, etc, to substantiate these findings. Until the deployments slow down and we tart taking better care of our veterans this reluctance to join the Armed Forces is not going to get any better. Couple this with the ever decreasing benefits and the unwillingness of the people in charge to ensure that money is made available to care for the traumas of war people will continue to stay away from the military. I will also discuss the differences with PTSD in men and women and the types to therapies being used on both. Finally, the paper will discuss ways that the military can assist and support, not only soldiers with PTSD, but the family members that suffer along with them. References Department of Veterans Affairs Homepage. What is Posttraumatic Stress Disorder? [online]. Available: http://www. ncptsd. va. gov/topics/war. html (2006, February 22). Mclemore, David. (2005, Dec 8). For troops, stress a lingering hazard. The Dallas Morning News. Nadelson, Theodore. Damage: War’s Awful Aftermath. In Trained to Kill: Soldiers at War, 89-103. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2005. 191pp. (U21. 5 . N33 2005) Rogers, Rick. (2006, March 19). Some troops headed back to Iraq are mentally ill. The San Diego Union Tribune. Scharnberg, Kirsten. (2005, March 28). Women GIs and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. The Chicago Tribune. U. S. Government Accountability Office. VA Health: VA Should Expedite the Implementation of Recommendations Needed to Improve Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Services. Washington, D. C. : U. S. Government Accountability Office, February 2005. 58pp. Available from http://www. gao. gov/new. items/d05287. pdf. Internet. How to cite Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in the Military, Essay examples

Healthcare in USA And Canada for Perspective - myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theHealthcare in USA And Canada for Perspective. Answer: The media has the power to shape the opinion and future of the population. However, the media sometimes uses this power negatively to shape the opinion of the population in a negative way. The media of USA and Canada spread the news of crisis in the public healthcare system in both the countries (Coburn). The effect of this news was adverse on the public healthcare system and the private healthcare was benefitted. Socio-economic status in healthcare is determined by the economic status of the patient and the amount of money he spends to attain quality healthcare. Whereas the Social view of healthcare talks about the collective attainment of healthcare. In this model, the society targets to avail the quality healthcare regardless of economic status of every individual (Yim et al.). As the level of healthcare in the under-developed or less-developed countries are below average, they need to apply several healthcare policies for the betterment of their status. Policies like merging the private and public healthcare system, providing free checkups or treatment of life threatening diseases in private hospitals can enhance the situation in those countries as well. These nations can also provide free treatment to the population having low socio economic status. This way, they will be able to improve the healthcare system from the lower most level. Powerful private sector of any stream has the ability to shape the future of others, associated with it. However, association of public sector is completely based on the grants provided by the government. Hence, the media chooses the private sector to shape their future and shows biased reporting in their favor. There are several instances in the world, where it is quite evident that the socio economic status is not required to attain better healthcare. A materialist political economical approach is better than alternate theoretical perspective that help the lower level of population to avail the equal opportunities for quality healthcare. This alternate view will help those people in these developed states, who are suffering from material and social deprivations (Coburn). References Coburn, David. "Health and health care: a political economy perspective."Staying alive: Critical perspectives on health, illness, and health care vol. 2 (2010): 65-91. Yim, Jun, et al. "Contribution of income-related inequality and healthcare utilisation to survival in cancers of the lung, liver, stomach and colon."J Epidemiol Community Healthvol. 66. no. 1 (2012): 37-40.

Spain (All In Spanish) Essays - DraftFranklin Marshall College

Spain (All In Spanish) Espa?a se localiza el este de Portugal y el oeste del sur de la Francia. Es el oeste del Mar y el sur Mediterr?neos de la Bah?a de Biscat. Es el este del Oc?ano Atl?ntico y el oeste de las Islas de Balearic. Espa?a es separada de la Francia por las monta?as de Pyrenees. M?s que la mitad del pa?s se compone de monta?as. All? desiertos de seres y wetlands en Espa?a. Es generalmente un clima caliente aunque las monta?as puedan obtener la nieve. Espa?a tiene una monarqu?a constitucional. El Rey sirve como jefe del Estado. El no tiene un papel directo en las operaciones del gobierno pero ?l tiene un papel en normas de gobierno. El primer ministro es llamado al presidente del gobierno en Espa?a. El parlamento de marcas de Espa?a las leyes de pa?ses y la legislatura tienen m?s de 500 miembros. Espa?a tiene tambi?n dos sistemas del tribunal, civil y militar, los Jueces deciden todos casos. Juan Carlos lleg? a ser Rey de Espa?a en 1975 y ?l jugaron un papel magn?fico al cambio Espa?a de una dictadura a una democracia Durante los d?as tempranos de Espa?a Liberians ocup? mucho del pa?s. Ellos cultivaron y construyeron las aldeas y los pueblos. Algunos de estos pueblos desarrollados en las primeras ciudades en Espa?a aprecian Cartagena. Phoencians comenz? a establece las colonias y llev? un comercio que prosper?. Celtic's y los romanos vinieron tambi?n a Espa?a. La conquista romana de Espa?a comenz? durante las guerras de Punic y les tom? 200 a?os a conquista Espa?a. Roma conquist? tambi?n Portugal. Los alemanes invadieron tambi?n Espa?a as? como tambi?n Muslims. La invasi?n comenz? en 711. Muchas gente espa?ola lleg? a ser Muslim como resultado de la orden de Moorish. El Muslims influy? en Espa?a magn?ficamente y se puede ver en el trabajo de la arquitectura y la arte de Espa?a. Ellos construyeron muchos palacios del anuncio de mezquitas llamaron alocazars. En 1978 Espa?a aprob? una constituci?n nueva basada en principios democr?ticos. . La poblaci?n de Espa?a es 39.2 millones. Se compone de gente espa?ola, y ellos hablan Castilian el espa?ol. La religi?n primaria de Espa?a si Cat?lico de romano. La gente ha vivido en Espa?a para m?s de 100,000 a?os. Muchos grupos vinieron a Espa?a inclusive Celts, los griegos, LOS romanos, y los alemanes. Acerca de 90% de la poblaci?n vive en las ciudades. Estas ciudades son Madrid y Barcelona. La Capital de Espa?a es Madrid y la poblaci?n hay 2,984,576 personas. En las f?bricas de la ciudad, las tiendas, y las oficinas cierran para una tres interrupci?n del almuerzo de hora y permanecen abre hasta acerca de siete. Esto es una costumbre espa?ola vieja que tranquilo contin?a a?n en las ciudades modernas. La moneda de Espa?a es la Peseta. El cambio es un d?lar americano para 144 pesetas. Espa?a es uno de Europa's m?s pa?ses mas barato. Una persona famosa de Espa?a es el escritor de Don Quixote de la Mancha, que fue escrito por Miguel de Cervantes. Don Quixote es el cuento de un hombre viejo exc?ntrico que vive en un castillo en Barcelona. El ha estado leyendo los cuentos de caballeros y maidens y ha llegado a ser so?ar de delusional de uno de las hero?nas de cuentos, Dulcinea. El embarcar a salva Dulcinea, su maiden imaginario en la pena. El re?ne a una chica joven Kitri que ?l piensa es Dulcinea. El cuento est? acerca de c?mo cazas de Don despu?s que Kitri y eventualmente Don los sale al hallazgo su Dulcinea una vez m?s. Esto es uno de los pedazos m?s grande de la literatura espa?ola y se sabe mundo lejos tambi?n. EL Paintor m?s famouso espa?ol es Pablo Picasso. El es considerado al artista m?s grande del siglo 20th. El tuvo un estilo extraordinario que cambi? como ?l obtuvo m?s viejo. El nac?a en Malaga en el octubre 25th 1881 el hijo de Jose Ruiz Blasco, que era un maestro de la arte, y Maria Picasso. En la edad de diez ?l hizo su primera pintura y por el tiempo que ?l ten?a quince a?os de edad ?l entr? en Barcelona Escuela de bellas artes. El se asent? en Par?s en 1904. El tuvo muchos estilos

Free Essays on But We See Jesus

But we See Jesus Text: Hebrews 2:5-9 Introduction: As a means of introducing this morning's message, allow me to give you a little material concerning the context of the passage. The Book of Hebrews is one of the most important and yet most difficult of the books of the Bible to grasp. The authorship is uncertain, however, most Fundamental Scholars agree that Paul is most likely to have been its author. It is interesting to me that, those who are not so fundamental almost always ascribe the authorship to someone other than Paul. Some say it was Barnabas, Some say it was Peter Others say it was written after all of the apostles had died away, by some strange person no one knows about anymore. I have come to the place that I just about determine whether a person is a theological liberal or fundamentalist based upon their view of the authorship of this book! We believe that Hebrews is written to a persecuted and scattered population of Jewish Christians. And the writer's desire is to encourage them in their faith by telling them about some BETTER THINGS! As you study through Hebrews you hear repeatedly about Better Things and New Things. A BETTER PRIESTHOOD A BETTER SACRIFICE A BETTER COVENANT A BETTER REST A BETTER FUTURE and so forth. In chapter 2, the author is writing of Jesus Christ, explaining how he is BETTER THAN THE ANGELS. Now, notice in our text a few points concerning man's present condition; His worthlessness - What is man? (vs. 6) His powerlessness - Lower than the Angels (vs. 7) His Helplessness - Not all things put under him (vs. 8) ***Man was created the crowning point of God's Creation, now he is so sinful and wicked that it is a wonder that God would even take note of him. ***Man was created with glory and honor. A being, unlike the angels, in that we were made in the image of God and for the express purpose of fellowship with God. Now, through sin and rebellion, we're just "lower t... Free Essays on But We See Jesus Free Essays on But We See Jesus But we See Jesus Text: Hebrews 2:5-9 Introduction: As a means of introducing this morning's message, allow me to give you a little material concerning the context of the passage. The Book of Hebrews is one of the most important and yet most difficult of the books of the Bible to grasp. The authorship is uncertain, however, most Fundamental Scholars agree that Paul is most likely to have been its author. It is interesting to me that, those who are not so fundamental almost always ascribe the authorship to someone other than Paul. Some say it was Barnabas, Some say it was Peter Others say it was written after all of the apostles had died away, by some strange person no one knows about anymore. I have come to the place that I just about determine whether a person is a theological liberal or fundamentalist based upon their view of the authorship of this book! We believe that Hebrews is written to a persecuted and scattered population of Jewish Christians. And the writer's desire is to encourage them in their faith by telling them about some BETTER THINGS! As you study through Hebrews you hear repeatedly about Better Things and New Things. A BETTER PRIESTHOOD A BETTER SACRIFICE A BETTER COVENANT A BETTER REST A BETTER FUTURE and so forth. In chapter 2, the author is writing of Jesus Christ, explaining how he is BETTER THAN THE ANGELS. Now, notice in our text a few points concerning man's present condition; His worthlessness - What is man? (vs. 6) His powerlessness - Lower than the Angels (vs. 7) His Helplessness - Not all things put under him (vs. 8) ***Man was created the crowning point of God's Creation, now he is so sinful and wicked that it is a wonder that God would even take note of him. ***Man was created with glory and honor. A being, unlike the angels, in that we were made in the image of God and for the express purpose of fellowship with God. Now, through sin and rebellion, we're just "lower t...

The Airbus Way Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The Airbus Way - Essay Example Moreover, this paper also comprehends regarding the unfairness of employees’ behaviour with the other members which have been mostly due to the improper distribution of authorization power. Table of Contents Executive Summary 2 Introduction 4 Main Findings 5 Lewis’ Cross Cultural Model 5 Hofstede's Cultural Model 7 Problems Related With Airbus Cultural Diversity 9 Failure Merger Planned Between Airbus’ Parent Company EADS and BAE System 11 Conclusion 12 Recommendations 13 References 14 Bibliography 17 Introduction Airbus SAS is a subsidiary company owned by European Aeronautic Defence and Space (EADS) which is considered as one of the leading European aerospace and defence service providing company one of the world’s largest aircraft manufacturers. It operates by focusing upon the customers’ needs and preferences relying upon the expertise of employees and technological leadership. Company offers several kinds of jet-liner products, including milita ry communication aircrafts, commercial airline aircrafts and transport aircrafts. Apart from these, the company also provides multi-role military air-lifters for various observation purposes, medical evacuations, marine patrols, carrying paratroopers and cargo transports. Moreover, company manufactures, develops and supports commercial aircrafts for over 100 seats (Airbus S.A.S., 2013). At present, Airbus also offers comprehensive as well as modern product lines which include superior facilities for passenger aircrafts comprising from 107 to 525 seating capacity. Several kinds of amenities are also offered through commercial aircrafts such as A320 single-aisle aircrafts, A330 or A340 long range aircrafts, A350 XWB next-generation family aircrafts and A380 double-decker family aircrafts. Additionally, it can be observed that in its operations, Airbus tends to expand its opportunities in present competitive commercial market and broaden its product ranges by implementing expert, high skilled employees within the military markets. Moreover, company also aims at expanding its business portfolio comprising freighter aircraft products with the expectation to set new standards of operations within the general aircraft manufacturing industry sectors (Airbus S.A.S., 2013). Main Findings Lewis’ Cross Cultural Model During 1990s, British multilingual person and cross-cultural communication expert, Mr. Richard Lewis created a cultural model which till date is used to help the evaluation of the differences among divergent cultures. This model has been widely used to deliver generalized evaluation upon cultural diversity that can assist leaders to regulate their leadership styles by fulfilling different cultural needs of their employees and the stakeholders at large. This model classifies cultural differences into three main categories, such as ‘Linear-active’, ‘Multi-active’ and ‘Reactive’ (Richard Lewis Communications, 2013). Figure: The Lewis Model (Richard Lewis Communications, 2013) According to the Lewis Model it has been observed that organisations which operate under the category of a linear active culture, are basically task oriented owing to which greater focus is rendered towards technical competencies and demonstration of facts before sentimental

The competitive advantage strategy for Diageo, Castel of brewery in Essay

The competitive advantage strategy for Diageo, Castel of brewery in Africa - Essay Example Africa is such an important region for Diageo due to the rich prospects that are found in Africa such as presence of mineral resources and its improvements in governance. Secondly, Africa provides diversity that matches Diageo’s needs. The global, financial, and economic situation, which has greatly affected Europe, has made the company to invest in the developing countries due to the increased prospects of driving growth. The company plans to invest in additional capacities to fuel growth in the continent such as adding more plants and equipments for brewing and differentiating their brands. Innovation is also considered by the company as a very good avenue for growth as well as having the right people who are motivated and interested in improving and fuelling growth in Diageo. Additionally, the company is committed to acquisitions and entrance into new markets as part of the strategies of facilitating its growth in the continent (Wehring 2012, np). The company enjoys a disti nct brand in its employment practices which promotes its ability to attract high caliber talents that are vital to its growth. The company further grows and develops talents as well as creating value chain in production and distribution process which highly contributes to their growth. Diageo are further involved in social economic development such as engaging in water projects and other agricultural projects which is integral in their business growth. Diageo has put unique strategy of growing the African talents in the continent to run its business by developing the current talents locally and bringing other Africans outside the continent. The company has embarked on a full year program to identify prospective African leaders who can take on senior positions in the company. The company is committed in its growth plan to develop a strategy that is capable of filling the gap between the talent required for growth and the current existing talents as well as attracting both the externa l talent and developing the internal talent. The company also ensures that they have dedicated talents that would add value to its operations as well as maintaining an effective and efficient operation (Wehring 2012, np). SWOT and PESTLE Analysis Diageo is the world leader in alcohol that comprises of beer, spirits and wine and enjoys a worldwide presence. The company, with its sound financial base, is capable of ruling the market by investing in R&D and acquiring other firms thus enjoying wider market share. The company usually manufactures the best brands and normally ensures best brands in its African market such as Scotch whisky. The company enjoys a wider market in Africa especially the rapid growth of 300m-consumers who due to the increase in the middle income earners in Africa. Diageo largely depend on the raw materials especially in Ethiopia and Kenya which is very vital for their growth in east Africa as well as wider market in that region of Africa. The company however, is faced with a number of challenges in some regions in Africa such as the unstable governments and lack of highly qualified expertise that they can depend on. There are also competitions from the local companies within the African region especially in Kenya and Tanzania that offer very low priced alcohol hence imposing a little threat to the

Jurisdictions and Functions of the FBI

Jurisdictions and Functions of the FBI The criminal justice system consists of several government agencies whose work is to track, capture, and punish criminals. These agencies each have their roles, responsibilities, and jurisdictions which they operate. It is the reason why there are specific differentiations such as the Orange County Sheriff’s Department, the New York Police Department, O.C Superior Court, the Drug Enforcement Agency, and so on. The current report focuses on the Federal Bureau of Investigation and asserts some of its core characteristics and roles in the criminal justice system field. The article divides into the agency description, jurisdiction’s authority and the scope of the responsibilities, the specific duties that are assigned to them, and the requirements of eligibility for anyone wishing to join the agency. AGENCY DESCRIPTION The FBI protects and defends the United States against threats from any terrorist and foreign intelligence, uphold and enforce criminal laws, and provide leadership and criminal justice services to the federal, state, municipal, and international agencies, and partners. Public safety is of core importance to the FBI. The agency’s headquarters are in Washington, DC. The location is strategic as it provides a centralized operational policy, which makes it easy to provide administrative support to FBI investigations. The core investigative and intelligence work is accomplished by 56 field officers situated in major U.S. cities and over 370 resident agencies, dubbed â€Å"RAs,† from all over the country. The RAs are satellite offices which are meant to give a feel that the FBI is concerned over the local community welfare. There are 64 Legal Attachà © (Legat) offices, and 14 sub-offices in 67 countries across the globe (FBI n.p.). The core values of the FBI include rigorou s obedience to the Constitution, respect for the U.S. citizens’ dignity, fairness, compassion, personal and professional dignity, non-compromise of individual and institutional integrity, and accountability (FBI Jobs 5). The current FBI Director is Christopher Wray, who has served as number eight in the position since August 2017 to present. Other senior staff include David Bowdich as the Deputy Directory, the Associate Deputy Director Paul Abbate, and Zachary Harmon who is the Chief of Staff (FBI Leadership & Structure n.p.). The office of the Director/Deputy Director/ Associate Deputy Directors has the following further divisions; finance and facilities, information management, inspection, the office of the Chief Information Officer, Congressional Affairs, EEO Affairs, General Counsel, Integrity and Compliance, Ombudsman, Professional Responsibility, Public Affairs, and Resource Planning. FBI JURISDICTION AND SCOPE OF RESPONSIBILITIES The authority held by the FBI allows the agency to make arrests for federal crimes committed. However, its jurisdiction and that of federal officers may go beyond these functions in some cases.   For example, an FBI agent is allowed to make an arrest whenever they come across a crime being committed. Other instances include arresting individuals believed to have committed a crime, or in the process of doing so as long as there is irrefutable evidence that proves the officers claim (Leopulse n.p.). The FBI typically work in conjunction with the local policies. Its investigative authority is nonetheless, the broadest of all federal law enforcement agencies. Its strategic approach stresses long-term and complex investigations, which emphasize the close working relationships with other agencies from federal, state such as Interpol, foreign police and security officers in Washington, local, international law enforcement and intelligence agencies (Office of the United States Attorneys n.p.). The liaison and information sharing practices conducted between the FBI and any international law enforcement agencies is mediated by executive orders, laws, treaties, Attorney General Guidelines, FBI governing policies, and interagency agreements (FBI International Operations n.p.). These guidelines allow for greater uniformity and control for both national and international objectives. FBI FUNCTIONS According to the Office of the United States Attorneys, the FBI agency is divided into seven programs that help it achieve its objectives. They include applicant matter, civil rights, counterterrorism, foreign counterintelligence, organized crimes/drugs, violent crimes and major offenders, and financial crime (n.p.). These are the primary responsibilities of the FBI as dictated by the law. However, due to the differences in size, potential impacts or sensitivity of the individual cases, the scope of investigation may vary with extensive attention paid to crimes that demand so. However, the scope of responsibility for the FBI is as follows according to FDIAgentEDU.org (n.p,) & Leopulse (n.p.): Terrorism. The Federal Bureau of Investigation identifies, investigates, disrupts, and arrests those with terrorist intentions (both domestic and international). This function is considered to be the most important and requires the utilization of diverse and specialized skill sets. The terrorist group also detains and interrogates any known terrorist groups or individuals on the U.S. soil Organized Crime. The function covers many kinds of well-structured, persistent, criminal enterprises such as the Italian Mafia, illegal gambling, and sports bribery. The agency is now capable of observing and recording prominent organized crime activities in foreign countries to track associates. Aside from the Mafia, the FBI covers organized crime in the Balkans, the Middle East, Asia, Africa, Eurasia, and South America.Civil Rights. The FBI also protects and upholds all civil rights of the U.S. citizens. It prevents the persecution of civil rights through such activities such as pursuing hate crimes cases, human trafficking, and so on. Alternatively, it protects the rights to access public institutions such as libraries, schools, government offices, and hospitals.Public Corruption. The FBI also concerns itself with the protection of the public against public corruption that arises through scenarios such as election fraud, government bribery, and any other instances that would undermine the democracy that the U.S. champions. It operates as the watchdog to government operations, using technology to oversee all transactions and behaviors of public officials. White-Collar Crime. The FBI is at the forefront of preventing or fighting against white-collar crimes such as mortgage fraud, money laundering, and securities fraud, antitrust, and intellectual property theft. Also related to such cases would include internet schemes, identity theft, or large-scale investing scams.Violent Crimes and Major Thefts. Gang members and online predators are part of the responsibility scope of the FBI. Property theft rings and bank robbers are also considered part of the violent crimes and significant theft category and jurisdiction of the FBI. They work with local police and provide the relevant skills to control dangerous crimes. The agency also maintains a database of stolen artwork and those responsible for the theft.Cyber Crime. The FBI also searches for people that carry out computer attacks and intrusion. Offering protection for private information, internet fraud, and identity theft are part of the FBI’s scope of responsibilities. They carry these activities both offensively and defensively. REQUIREMENTS   The FBI employs several people to fill in positions as field agents or professional staff, each of which has different requirements for entry-level positions. However, to apply for any of the posts, one must fulfill the following conditions; Disqualifiers Automatic deselection of applied candidates will take place for individuals who are non-U.S. citizens, have a history of conviction for a felony, violated the terms of the FBI Employment Drug Policy, defaulted student loans, or the failure to pass an FBI-administered drug test. Also, if one fails to register with the Selective Service System, they stand to fact automatic disqualification. Although, this requirement only applies to the male candidates. Further, any activity or attempt to or is designed to overthrow the U.S government by force is not treated kindly. Other conditions include the failure to pay child support or failing to file federal, state, or local income tax returns (FBI Jobs 12). Employment Drug Policy The FBI prides itself on being a drug-free society and workplace and does not hire applicants who currently use illegal drugs, misuse or abuse drugs or any other substances. Another instance of disqualification occurs when the candidate is believed (with proof) to have misrepresented their drug history relative to their application. Candidates may not have used marijuana for three years preceding their application, and medical forms cannot be used as mitigating factors whatsoever. The use of illegal drugs requires the candidates to be clean for more than ten years before their FBI application. In addition to this, they should not have been involved in the manufacture, distribution, transportation, or sold illegal drugs without a permit. The same case applies for prescription drugs such as anabolic steroids (FBI Jobs 13). Background Investigation Candidates must receive the FBI Top Secret Security Clearance after completion of the FBI Background Investigation. The Intensive Background Investigation follows, and once proceeds forward with employment after passing. Preliminary requirements include the use of the polygraph examination, illegal drug use test, credit and records checks, and extensive interviews with people close to the candidate such as former and current colleagues, neighbors, professors, and friends (FBI Jobs 14). Other Qualifications Candidates must possess at least a degree before applying for an FBI entry job position. If the applicant provides a degree not obtained from an accredited university or college in the United States, then it must be of equivalent certification at the time of the application. Advanced degrees may take precedence over a foreign bachelor’s degree. The agency tests both physical and mental skills. All FBI personnel must exhibit leadership, collaboration, organization, planning, problem solving and judgment, flexibility or adaptability, initiative, and communication. These must be evidenced in the application, providing evidence as to how each of these competencies are demonstrated. In addition to these, the candidate must score high on intelligence, self-discipline, and mental stability. Another condition is that one must have been successfully employed in a full-time professional work setting with three years’ experience and with a 6-month valid driver’s license. The age should not exceed 36 before the full appointment (FBI Jobs 18). Works Cited FBI Jobs. â€Å"Employment Eligibility.† Department of Justice, https://www.fbijobs.gov/working-at-fbi/eligibility FBI Jobs. â€Å"Federal Bureau of Investigation Special Agent Selection Process Candidate Information Packet.† Department of Justice, 2017, www.fbijobs.gov/sites/default/files/Special_Agent_Candidate_Information_Packet.pdf. FBI. â€Å"Federal Bureau of Investigations Summary.† Department of Justice, 2013, www.justice.gov/sites/default/files/jmd/legacy/2013/10/08/fy13-fbi-bud-summary.pdf. FDIAgentEDU.org. â€Å"Examples of the FBIs Jurisdiction.† How to Become an FBI Agent? 2014 https://www.fbiagentedu.org/2014/06/examples-of-the-fbis-jurisdiction/ Federal Bureau of Investigations. â€Å"International Operations.† FBI, FBI, 14 June 2016, www.fbi.gov/about/leadership-and-structure/international-operations. Federal Bureau of Investigations. â€Å"Leadership & Structure.† FBI, FBI, 14 July 2016, www.fbi.gov/about/leadership-and-structure. Leopulse. â€Å"FBI Jurisdiction & Investigative Priorities.† Drug Enforcement Administrations Jurisdiction & Investigative Priorities LEO Pulse, 2018, www.leopulse.com/research/federal/fbi/jurisdiction-investigations. Office of the United States Attorneys. â€Å"9. A FBI Organizational Structure and Investigative Jurisdiction.† The United States Department of Justice, 18 Dec. 2015, https://www.justice.gov/usam/organization-and-functions-manual-9-fbi-organizational-structure-and-investigative-jurisdiction

Huck Finn - Life on the raft vs land Essay -- essays research papers

In the novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, by Mark Twain, Huck lives in two different settings. One of the settings is on land with the widow and with his father and the other is on the river with Jim. There are many differences of living on land as opposed to living on the Mississippi River. On land, Huck has more rules to live by and he has to watch himself so as not to upset the widow or his father. On the river, Huck didn't have to worry about anything except people finding Jim. He also had to worry about the king and the duke for a while. Even thought there are many differences of the two living styles, there are also some similarities. Life on land was filled with many difficulties. There were many rules that Huck had to follow set by both the widow and his father. The widow’s main goal was to â€Å"civilize† Huck into a member of society. She expected Huck to go to school, wear clean clothes, sleep in his bed, and go to church. She just wanted him to be like a normal child of his age. Even though Huck bends the rules a bit and tries to sneak a smoke here and there, he eventually grows to like living under the widow’s protection. He proves this point when he says, "Living in a house, and sleeping in a bed, pulled on me pretty tight, mostly, but before the cold weather I used to slide out and sleep in the woods, sometimes, and so that was a rest to me. I liked the old ways best, but I was getting so I liked the new ones, too, a littl...

Othello has been called a ‘domestic tragedy’

A domestic tragedy takes place in a personal setting. In Othello, the men are in Cyprus to fight a war. However, the tragedy is the events within the relationships of the central characters. There is little discussion of the war and, although Desdemona blames state matters for Othello's change in behaviour, the real problems Othello faces are matters of the heart. The women in the play have no part in the war, but still their presence contributes to the downfall of both Othello and Iago, creating repercussions for the state. The historical context of the play is important when considering the female characters contained in it. The play was first performed in 1604 at the start of the reign of King James I. It is generally thought that wives were expected to be obedient to their husbands at this time, and play the â€Å"maiden never bold†, as Desdemona is described by her father in Act One, scene three. However, the time of the play's first performance was shortly after the reign of Queen Elizabeth I. Elizabeth never married and is known to have been of strong character. It is therefore likely that a strong-willed female character would have been accepted by an audience of this time. A feature of the play that should be considered is the misogyny shown by the male characters. In the first scene of the play, the language used by Iago to describe the sexual acts of Desdemona and Othello is coarse, â€Å"an old black ram Is tupping your white ewe†. The sexuality of women is valued little by the men in the play, except for Othello who seems to over-romanticise it. Iago is coarse and rude. Cassio is seen as a ladies man, but uses women for sex. Roderigo shows very little knowledge of Desdemona but loves her for her beauty. Othello is similar to this, he idealises Desdemona, showing little understanding of her as a person. As Leavis says, Othello has a â€Å"preoccupation with his emotions rather than with Desdemona in her own right.† The three men, Othello, Iago and Cassio, all have a typically male profession, that of a soldier. They are all, including Othello (despite his romanticism), very masculine characters. Othello's lack of understanding and failure to attempt to understand, the complexity of women contributes greatly to his downfall. The character of Desdemona is a complex one. She has strong beliefs and shows complete devotion to Othello. Her main belief is in true love, and her views on this never falter. She will do anything to maintain her love with Othello. Her first appearance in the play shows bravery, a true love of Othello and complete trust in him. It is here she first expresses her views on love. â€Å"to his honours and valiant parts Did I my soul and fortunes consecrate.† Desdemona believes that to love someone is to give oneself to them completely. She has a very idealistic view on love and this is shown again in Act Four, scene three when she is discussing unfaithful women with Emilia. â€Å"Dost thou in conscience think – tell me, Emilia – That there be women do abuse their husbands In such gross kind?† It is her innocent and naà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ve views that show what Desdemona represents in the play. In ‘The Othello Music', Knight says â€Å"In Othello, pure love is the supreme good†. Desdemona's main belief is in pure love. This leads to the conclusion that Desdemona represents goodness and purity within the play, as when she is dead, Knight says â€Å"pure love lies slain.† Another value Desdemona possesses is compassion. When Cassio loses his status as Othello's Lieutenant, it is Desdemona that he goes to for help, under the instruction of Iago. Even though Iago is doing this to benefit himself, what he says to Cassio of Desdemona is entirely true. â€Å"She is of so free, so kind, so apt, so blessed a disposition, that she holds it a vice in her goodness not to do more than she is requested.† As Knight states in ‘The Othello Music', Desdemona â€Å"is typically feminine in her attempt to help Cassio, and her pity for him.† Othello also tells the Senate in Act One, scene three that he loved Desdemona â€Å"that she did pity† him for the dangers he had passed. It is femininity that Desdemona also represents in the play. She is loved and admired for her girlish innocence and feminine compassion. Emilia represents a more down-to-earth, common sense woman. Her personality, like Desdemona's is feminine in many ways. For example, she is highly protective over Desdemona, acting as a mother figure to her. The femininity she represents is more mature than Desdemona's. As she is older than Desdemona, and has been married to Iago for a longer time than Desdemona to Othello, she is far more knowledgeable about love and life. She is also more cynical and far less romantic in her views. In her conversation with Desdemona about unfaithful women, she openly admits that she would be unfaithful to her husband if the whole world were her reward. Lianne Evans â€Å"who would not make her husband a cuckold, to make him a monarch?† Emilia knows that love and men are not as ideal as Desdemona believes them to be. When Othello's behaviour towards Desdemona changes, Emilia, unlike Desdemona realises that something is wrong with the relationship and that Desdemona should not let Othello treat her in such a way. â€Å"I would you had never seen him.† She stands for strength and common sense, and her views about marriage show this clearly. â€Å"Let husbands know Their wives have sense like them†. Bianca represents a quite impure love within Othello. She shows that she loves Cassio, but her lifestyle as a prostitute also shows this as quite corrupt. She represents the opposite of the innocent and naà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ve Desdemona. She is a woman with no responsibility to anyone but herself in the play. She has a relationship with Cassio but her reputation does not allow this to be taken seriously by anyone, including Cassio himself. She represents a love with few morals. Desdemona believes in completely faithful, perfect love, Emilia believes that being unfaithful is acceptable for a large price and Bianca, although she seems to care greatly about Cassio, has still made her living as a prostitute. She may show strong character in some areas, for example, when Emilia insults her, she comes back with, â€Å"I am no strumpet, but of life as honest As you that thus abuse me.† This shows that she is prepared to stand up for herself and her lifestyle, implying that she believes it is right. It is important when performing Desdemona to a modern audience to portray the strength of her beliefs. Bradley has described Desdemona as â€Å"helplessly passive† and I believe that this view of Desdemona should be avoided. To achieve maximum impact with a modern audience, it is important not to show Desdemona as a helpless victim of abuse, or too stupid to do anything about her unhappy relationship. For Desdemona to be admired and sympathised with, it would be necessary to show her stronger qualities. The reason she allows Othello to treat her with such disrespect is not because she is passive or helpless. She has already shown courage when she first appeared in the play, betraying her father for her love of Othello, and speaking out in front of the Senate. Her dogmatic nature, belief in pure love and loyalty to Othello are the qualities that would achieve a maximum impact with a modern audience. However, it would also be important to show her youth and innocence, being careful not to confuse this with stupidity. She always knows what she is doing, even though it is sometimes misconceived. When standing up for Cassio to Othello, it would be important to show her feminine charms and kind intentions. This would make it believable for Othello to suspect her of adultery, as her nature is so friendly. Emilia appears to be the most modern character of the three women in Othello. Her views on marriage would be much appreciated by a modern audience and her cynicism and wit would be found amusing. Many modern women could easily relate to Emilia. Portraying her mature, worldly personality would be very effective with a modern audience. It would also be important to show her loyalty, especially to Iago. It is clear that Emilia loves Iago as she stands by him throughout the play, until she discovers the real truth about him. According to Bradley, Emilia â€Å"remains perfectly true to herself†, but this is not true. Iago has a great influence over Emilia's actions, and because of Iago, Emilia compromises her own judgement. In stealing Desdemona's handkerchief she is doing something that she knows is wrong, but she does it all the same, just to gain the love of her husband. Showing his power over her would create sympathy for her. Her belief in her husband's honest nature, along with everyone else's, is part of the tragedy of Othello. At the end of the play however, Emilia's common sense returns and her most important scene would need to be performed effectively to create maximum impact. To do this it would be necessary to show Emilia's anger, frustration, hurt and disgust. The character of Emilia is very likeable with a modern audience, and it would be important not to lose any of her strong, amusing and loyal qualities. Performing Bianca would be a difficult task. Her character has little substance and it would be easy to lose her in a performance. Within the play she is mainly ridiculed and insulted. A modern audience could show admiration for her when she approaches Cassio about the handkerchief he gave her. As an actress, it would be important to show Bianca's strength here, and her belief in herself. Bianca could also be sympathised with as her love for Cassio is unrequited and despite her attempts to woo him, he only ridicules her. In general, a modern audience can sympathise with all the women in the play. All, despite their strengths, suffer at the hands of the men in their lives. Desdemona's unfaltering belief in pure love only results in Othello's killing her. Emilia's loyalty and strength leads her to being murdered, also by her own husband. Bianca's love for Cassio only brings her ridicule. In a modern society this supports the radical feminist view that no relationship with a man is beneficial to a woman. Each woman displays different feminine qualities. Desdemona's approach is obedience, Emilia's is loyalty and Bianca's, persistence, but none of these bring them any rewards. The women in Othello are so often misunderstood. The majority of criticism on the play is written by males and there is very little comment on the female characters at all. This has led to difficulty in performing these characters to create a Lianne Evans maximum impact with a modern audience. However, their roles are clear. They all show the negative qualities in the male characters, but at the same time have an effect on their lives. The play is a domestic tragedy but the effects of the domestic lives of the characters are shown in all aspects of their lives. The misunderstanding of Desdemona, Emilia and Bianca, within the play and in audiences has led to misinterpretations of their characters. To create a maximum impact with a modern audience, the female characters need to be given their own personality, and the effects they have need to be shown. Without the women going to war with their husbands, the tragedy of Othello would be a very different one.

Elizabeth Cady Stanton s Declaration Of Sentiments And...

A Call to Women, a Call to All Elizabeth Cady Stanton fought tirelessly against inequality between men and women, an issue that still plagues this nation. From her first address to her last, Elizabeth was the voice of the women’s rights movement. She lectured across the nation and publically debated the unjust laws of her day (â€Å"Elizabeth Cady Stanton†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). Two of her more prominent and potent speeches were â€Å"Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions† and â€Å"Solitude of Self†. These speeches served as her introduction and adieu as an overt promoter of women’s rights (â€Å"The Women’s Rights†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ) (Hogan). Though Stanton gave both her â€Å"Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions† and â€Å"Solitude of Self† in support of women’s rights, due to the differing audiences addressed, the speeches vary in structure, overall message, appeal, and use of rhetorical devices. Stanton orates â€Å"A Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions† on July 19, 1848, at the Seneca Falls convention, to a crowd consisting of mostly females. This marks the first gathering devoted to the women’s rights movement (â€Å"The Women’s Rights†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). Stanton models her speech after the Declaration of Independence (Appleby 74-77). She reflects the structure by beginning with a preamble followed by a declaration of natural rights. She then lists man’s grievances against women in the same fashion that the nation’s forefathers listed the king’s mistreatments against the colonies. She concludes with their, the women’s rights movement’s,Show MoreRelatedThe Women s Rights Movement1547 Words   |  7 PagesLucretia Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton, both who were abolitionists and believed women deserved the rights men were given. This convention began on July 19, 1848 and lasted through July 20, 1848. Although the con vention lasted two days, the outcome of this convention sparked the women’s rights movement in various ways. The Seneca Falls Convention was very significant in establishing the women’s rights movement in the sense of creating the Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions, influencing womenRead MoreCult of True Womanhood: Womens Suffrage1299 Words   |  6 PagesIn the 1840’s, most of American women were beginning to become agitated by the morals and values that were expected of womanhood. â€Å"Historians have named this the ’Cult of True Womanhood’: that is, the idea that the only ‘true’ woman was a pious, submissive wife and mother concerned exclusively with home and family† (History.com). Voting was only the right of men, but women were on the brink to let their voices be heard. Women pioneers such as Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott wrote elevenRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women845 Words   |  4 PagesRights are d eclarations that allow people to live their lives with freedom equality and justice.Rights allow people to live freely without discrimination and dictatorship over the choices they make. But in 1800 and before, women did not have rights. Women were not free to do as they chose, but instead were expected to stay home and take care of children. They were refused rights to speak or go into politics or social problems.but on July 19, 1848, at Seneca Falls 300 people gathered toRead MoreElizabeth Cady Stanton : Women s Rights1922 Words   |  8 Pages Abstract Elizabeth Cady Stanton forever changed the social and political landscape of the United States of America by succeeding in her work to guarantee rights for women and slaves. Elizabeth Cady Stanton was a leader in the 19th century for women’s activist and women’s suffrage leader. As an active American abolitionist, she gave many lectures and wrote books. Among those fighting for women’s rights, she was a primary leader. Though she was interested in women’s rights from many perspectivesRead More`` The Best Protection Any Woman Can Have Courage Essay1669 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The best protection any woman can have is courage† -Elizabeth Cady Stanton. The antebellum period was of rapid technological change and westward expansion. This time rose a belief of Manifest Destiny and the rise of abolitionism. The antebellum period brought out great change to the nation ;however, the greatest change was the change of social attitudes toward the women in this time period. Women started slowly emerging out of their traditional roles in a fight to eventually be seen as an equalRead MoreThe Women s Rights Movement1420 Words   |  6 Pagesexpected to be passive, cooperative, and obedient. In addition, the legal status of both slaves and women were unequal to that of white men.† Quote: http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Women s+rights+movement - Common struggles and limitations SOCIAL: DeLuzio, Crista. Suffragists. In Women s Rights: People and Perspectives. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO, 2010. â€Å"Women of the early and mid-9th century were bound by the legal principle of coverture. In most states, they could notRead MoreThe Declaration Of Sentiments And Resolutions1288 Words   |  6 PagesDouble standards between genders have been going on for a very long time. In 1848, Elizabeth Cady Stanton wrote â€Å"The Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions† to point out the double standards that women face. She offered solutions to all of the problems and was a big advocate for gender equality. Stanton wrote, â€Å"We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men and women are created equal† (â€Å"The Declaration†). It is such a simple statement, but for some reason it does not hold true today. BecauseRead MoreComparison Between the Declaration of Independence and the Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions603 Words   |  3 PagesEssay between DOI and DSR During the late 1700’s, the colonies in America were upset and resentful of the British tyranny. In order to make the separation between the two groups official, Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence. Two hundred years later, women were facing the same injustice, only it was from men; and to protest against the unfair treatment, Elizabeth Cady Stanton wrote the Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions. Both parties of oppression fought against the sameRead MoreWomen And Women s Rights1155 Words   |  5 Pagestoday s society get to experience many rights that women could not before, such as the right to vote. The right to vote was not gained without struggle from many women activists. Women brought up even before the 1920 s when the right to vote was granted, were part of suffrage movements dedicated to gaining that particular right. Each and every woman dedicated to being a women s rights activist helped and contributed to the overall fight. Women s status in the 1800 s to the 1900 s, was unequalRead MoreFeminism, By Elizabeth Cady Stanton And Lucretia Mott1300 Words   |  6 PagesBefore feminism, an American woman s life was like a prison. A woman could be forced to stay at home, abused mentally and physically, and had no rights in the eyes of the law. In the 19th century, the first feminist convention was permitted: the Seneca Falls convention for women’s advocates in New York. The convention was held by Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott. These women addressed the idea of improving the rights of women. Accomplishing the overall idea, sixty-eight women and thirty-two